Evaluate The Expression: $\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}$.

by ADMIN 48 views

Introduction

In mathematics, logarithms are a fundamental concept that helps us solve equations and express complex relationships in a simpler form. The logarithm of a number to a certain base is the exponent to which the base must be raised to produce that number. In this article, we will evaluate the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}, which involves understanding the properties of logarithms and how to simplify expressions involving exponents and logarithms.

Understanding Logarithms

A logarithm is the inverse operation of exponentiation. In other words, if we have a number xx and a base bb, then the logarithm of xx to the base bb is the exponent to which bb must be raised to produce xx. This can be represented mathematically as:

logโกbx=yโ€…โ€ŠโŸบโ€…โ€Šby=x\log_b x = y \iff b^y = x

For example, if we have logโก10100=2\log_{10} 100 = 2, then 102=10010^2 = 100. This shows that the logarithm of 100 to the base 10 is 2, because 10210^2 equals 100.

Evaluating the Expression

Now, let's evaluate the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}. To do this, we need to understand the properties of logarithms and how to simplify expressions involving exponents and logarithms.

One of the key properties of logarithms is the power rule, which states that:

logโกb(xy)=ylogโกbx\log_b (x^y) = y \log_b x

Using this property, we can rewrite the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} as:

logโก1.51.521=21logโก1.51.5\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} = 21 \log_{1.5} 1.5

Simplifying the Expression

Now, we need to simplify the expression 21logโก1.51.521 \log_{1.5} 1.5. To do this, we can use the fact that logโกbb=1\log_b b = 1, because b1=bb^1 = b. Therefore, we can rewrite the expression as:

21logโก1.51.5=21โ‹…1=2121 \log_{1.5} 1.5 = 21 \cdot 1 = 21

Conclusion

In conclusion, the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} can be evaluated using the properties of logarithms. By applying the power rule and simplifying the expression, we find that the value of the expression is 21.

Final Answer

The final answer to the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} is 21\boxed{21}.

Related Topics

  • Logarithmic functions
  • Exponential functions
  • Properties of logarithms
  • Power rule of logarithms

Example Problems

  • Evaluate the expression logโก2215\log_{2} 2^{15}.
  • Simplify the expression logโก3(34โ‹…32)\log_{3} (3^4 \cdot 3^2).
  • Evaluate the expression logโก4412\log_{4} 4^{12}.

Further Reading

  • Logarithmic functions: A comprehensive guide
  • Exponential functions: A comprehensive guide
  • Properties of logarithms: A comprehensive guide
  • Power rule of logarithms: A comprehensive guide

Introduction

In our previous article, we evaluated the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} using the properties of logarithms. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions related to this topic.

Q&A

Q: What is the value of logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}?

A: The value of logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} is 21.

Q: How do you evaluate the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}?

A: To evaluate the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}, you can use the power rule of logarithms, which states that logโกb(xy)=ylogโกbx\log_b (x^y) = y \log_b x. This allows you to rewrite the expression as 21logโก1.51.521 \log_{1.5} 1.5, which simplifies to 21.

Q: What is the power rule of logarithms?

A: The power rule of logarithms states that logโกb(xy)=ylogโกbx\log_b (x^y) = y \log_b x. This means that when you have a logarithm of a power, you can rewrite it as the exponent times the logarithm of the base.

Q: How do you simplify the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}?

A: To simplify the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21}, you can use the fact that logโกbb=1\log_b b = 1, because b1=bb^1 = b. This allows you to rewrite the expression as 21logโก1.51.521 \log_{1.5} 1.5, which simplifies to 21.

Q: What is the relationship between logarithms and exponents?

A: Logarithms and exponents are inverse operations. This means that if you have a number xx and a base bb, then the logarithm of xx to the base bb is the exponent to which bb must be raised to produce xx.

Q: How do you evaluate the expression logโก2215\log_{2} 2^{15}?

A: To evaluate the expression logโก2215\log_{2} 2^{15}, you can use the power rule of logarithms, which states that logโกb(xy)=ylogโกbx\log_b (x^y) = y \log_b x. This allows you to rewrite the expression as 15logโก2215 \log_{2} 2, which simplifies to 15.

Q: How do you simplify the expression logโก3(34โ‹…32)\log_{3} (3^4 \cdot 3^2)?

A: To simplify the expression logโก3(34โ‹…32)\log_{3} (3^4 \cdot 3^2), you can use the product rule of logarithms, which states that logโกb(xโ‹…y)=logโกbx+logโกby\log_b (x \cdot y) = \log_b x + \log_b y. This allows you to rewrite the expression as logโก334+logโก332\log_{3} 3^4 + \log_{3} 3^2, which simplifies to 6 + 2 = 8.

Conclusion

In conclusion, evaluating the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} requires an understanding of the properties of logarithms, including the power rule and the fact that logโกbb=1\log_b b = 1. By applying these properties, we can simplify the expression and find its value.

Final Answer

The final answer to the expression logโก1.51.521\log_{1.5} 1.5^{21} is 21\boxed{21}.

Related Topics

  • Logarithmic functions
  • Exponential functions
  • Properties of logarithms
  • Power rule of logarithms
  • Product rule of logarithms

Example Problems

  • Evaluate the expression logโก2215\log_{2} 2^{15}.
  • Simplify the expression logโก3(34โ‹…32)\log_{3} (3^4 \cdot 3^2).
  • Evaluate the expression logโก4412\log_{4} 4^{12}.

Further Reading

  • Logarithmic functions: A comprehensive guide
  • Exponential functions: A comprehensive guide
  • Properties of logarithms: A comprehensive guide
  • Power rule of logarithms: A comprehensive guide
  • Product rule of logarithms: A comprehensive guide