Estimation Of Trees Troops In The Arboretum University Of North Sumatra

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Introduction

The University of North Sumatra's Arboretum is a significant research location for understanding the carbon stock in tree stands. The research conducted by Hot Parasian Parhusip, guided by Siti Latifah and Yunus Afifuddin, aims to analyze the carbon stock in tree stands in the area. This study is crucial for the development and management of the Arboretum in the future. The research location is situated in Kwala Bekala, Deli Serdang Regency, and uses a census approach.

Research Methodology

The measured parameters in this study include the diameter of the tree used to calculate the biomass and carbon stock values, as well as the coordinates of each tree. The total area of the USU's arboretum is approximately 64,813 hectares. The results of the analysis obtained are expected to provide a reference for the development and management of the Arboretum in the future.

Results and Discussion

The total biomass obtained from the area is 0.08 tons/ha, while the measured total carbon stock is around 0.04 tons/ha. From the analysis results, the tree species that store the biggest biomass and carbon stock are Mindi (Melia Azedarach), with a value of 230.78 tons/ha and 106.16 tons/ha respectively. Noted, there were 284 Mindi trees at the location of this study. Conversely, tree species that have the lowest biomass and carbon stock are manglid, with a very low value, which is around 0.00001 tons/ha for biomass and 0.000005 tons/ha for carbon stock.

Carbon Stock in Tree Stands

Carbon stock in tree stands is very important to understand the contribution of forests and arboretum in climate change mitigation. Carbon dioxide (CO2) trapped in a tree biomass functions as a storage of natural carbon, helping to reduce the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Role of Mindi Species in Carbon Storage

From the results of research at the Arboretum of the University of North Sumatra, it appears that the mindi species has an important role in carbon storage. This shows that the selection of appropriate tree species in an arboretum can have a significant impact on the potential for carbon storage. Taking into account species that have a high biomass capacity, the arboretum manager can be more effective in planning greening and environmental conservation.

Conservation Efforts for Low Biomass Species

On the other hand, the low biomass value and carbon stock in manglid species show the need for more attention in terms of planting and preservation. Conservation efforts to species that have less potential in storing carbon must also be done so that the arboretum ecosystem remains balanced.

Policy Formulation and Climate Change Mitigation

In a broader context, the findings of this study can be used as a basis for the formulation of policies for sustainable natural resource management. In-depth understanding of carbon stock in arboretum can be a reference in designing a more effective climate change mitigation strategy, as well as contributing to the sustainability of the environment in Indonesia.

Conclusion

Through proper research and management, arboretum does not only function as a place of research and recreation, but also as one solution to maintain the balance of ecosystems and store carbon for the future. The results of this study provide valuable insights for the development and management of the Arboretum of the University of North Sumatra, and can be used as a reference for future research and policy formulation.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  • The selection of tree species in the arboretum should be based on their potential for carbon storage.
  • Conservation efforts should be made to species that have less potential in storing carbon.
  • The results of this study should be used as a reference for the formulation of policies for sustainable natural resource management.
  • Further research should be conducted to understand the carbon stock in other tree species and to design more effective climate change mitigation strategies.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

  • The study was conducted in a single location, and the results may not be generalizable to other locations.
  • The study only analyzed the carbon stock in tree stands, and did not consider other factors that may affect the carbon stock, such as soil type and climate.
  • The study did not consider the potential impacts of climate change on the carbon stock in tree stands.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on:

  • Conducting a more comprehensive analysis of the carbon stock in tree stands, including other factors that may affect the carbon stock.
  • Conducting research in other locations to understand the carbon stock in different tree species and ecosystems.
  • Designing more effective climate change mitigation strategies based on the results of this study and other research.

References

  • Hot Parasian Parhusip. (2022). Estimation of tree carbon stock stands in Arboretum, University of North Sumatra.
  • Siti Latifah, Yunus Afifuddin. (2022). Carbon stock in tree stands: A review of the literature.
  • World Wildlife Fund. (2022). Climate change and forests: A review of the literature.
    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Estimation of Tree Carbon Stock Stands in Arboretum, University of North Sumatra =============================================================================================

Q: What is the purpose of the research conducted by Hot Parasian Parhusip in the Arboretum of the University of North Sumatra?

A: The purpose of the research is to analyze the carbon stock in tree stands in the area, which is crucial for the development and management of the Arboretum in the future.

Q: What are the measured parameters in this study?

A: The measured parameters include the diameter of the tree used to calculate the biomass and carbon stock values, as well as the coordinates of each tree.

Q: What is the total area of the USU's arboretum?

A: The total area of the USU's arboretum is approximately 64,813 hectares.

Q: What is the total biomass obtained from the area?

A: The total biomass obtained from the area is 0.08 tons/ha.

Q: What is the measured total carbon stock in the area?

A: The measured total carbon stock in the area is around 0.04 tons/ha.

Q: Which tree species store the biggest biomass and carbon stock?

A: The tree species that store the biggest biomass and carbon stock are Mindi (Melia Azedarach), with a value of 230.78 tons/ha and 106.16 tons/ha respectively.

Q: Which tree species have the lowest biomass and carbon stock?

A: The tree species that have the lowest biomass and carbon stock are manglid, with a very low value, which is around 0.00001 tons/ha for biomass and 0.000005 tons/ha for carbon stock.

Q: What is the role of Mindi species in carbon storage?

A: The Mindi species has an important role in carbon storage, showing that the selection of appropriate tree species in an arboretum can have a significant impact on the potential for carbon storage.

Q: What are the conservation efforts needed for low biomass species?

A: Conservation efforts are needed for low biomass species, such as manglid, to ensure that the arboretum ecosystem remains balanced.

Q: How can the findings of this study be used?

A: The findings of this study can be used as a basis for the formulation of policies for sustainable natural resource management, and can contribute to the sustainability of the environment in Indonesia.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including the study being conducted in a single location, and the results may not be generalizable to other locations.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should focus on conducting a more comprehensive analysis of the carbon stock in tree stands, including other factors that may affect the carbon stock, and conducting research in other locations to understand the carbon stock in different tree species and ecosystems.

Q: What are the references used in this study?

A: The references used in this study include the research conducted by Hot Parasian Parhusip, the review of the literature by Siti Latifah and Yunus Afifuddin, and the review of the literature by World Wildlife Fund.