Effectiveness Of Telang Flower Leaves Extract (CLITORIA TERNATEA L.) Against Bacteria Which Is A Risk Factor For Orthodontic Closes (in Vitro)

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Introduction

The use of complex orthodontic devices can lead to plaque accumulation in the teeth, resulting in an increased number of bacteria. Among the most common bacteria found in this condition are Streptococcus mutans and Staphylococcus aureus, which have the potential to be a risk factor in orthodontic treatment. Therefore, this study aims to explore the effectiveness of Telang Flower Leaves Extract on these two types of bacteria.

Background

Telang Flower Leaves Extract, also known as Clitoria ternatea L., has been known in various parts of the world as a medicinal plant with many benefits. The bioactive compounds contained in Telang leaves, such as flavonoids and saponins, are thought to act as effective antibacterial agents. In the orthodontic context, the presence of bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans can cause serious problems such as tooth decay and gum infections. Therefore, the approach to using natural ingredients such as Telang leaf extract is a promising alternative.

Research Methodology

This study uses a laboratory experimental method with a post test only control group design. The sample used was ethanol extract from Telang leaves diluted using DMSO into various concentrations namely 3.125%, 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, and 50%. Both types of bacteria, namely Streptococcus Mutans ATCC® 25175 ™ and Staphylococcus Aureus ATCC® 29213 ™, tested using the diffusion method to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (KHM) and dilution to find out the minimum bactericidal concentration (KBM).

Research Result

The results showed that the KHM of Telang leaf extract against Streptococcus Mutans ATCC® 25175 ™ was less than 3.125% with KBM at a concentration of 3.125%. Meanwhile, for Staphylococcus Aureus ATCC® 29213 ™, KHM was found at a concentration of 25% and KBM at 50%. Statistical data with a value of P = 0,000 shows that there is a significant difference between the treatment group and control group, confirms the effectiveness of the antibacterial of the telang leaf extract against the two types of bacteria.

Analysis and Explanation

The success of Telang leaf extract in inhibiting bacterial growth can be the first step in the development of safer and natural oral care products. In addition, these findings open up opportunities for further research on the use of other plant extracts that may have similar antibacterial effects. The use of natural ingredients such as Telang leaf extract is a promising alternative to traditional antibacterial agents, which can have side effects and contribute to antibiotic resistance.

Conclusion

This study provides evidence that Telang flower leaf extract has an effectiveness as an antibacterial against Streptococcus mutans and Staphylococcus aureus. Thus, Telang leaf extract can be considered as a natural solution in maintaining oral health, especially for individuals who use the Orthodontic Tool. This is not only important for dental health but can also improve the quality of life of orthodontic patients.

Implications

The findings of this study have implications for the development of new oral care products that are safer and more effective. The use of natural ingredients such as Telang leaf extract can provide a promising alternative to traditional antibacterial agents, which can have side effects and contribute to antibiotic resistance. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of further research on the use of plant extracts that may have similar antibacterial effects.

Limitations

This study has several limitations. The sample size was small, and the study was conducted in a laboratory setting. Therefore, further research is needed to confirm the findings of this study and to explore the effectiveness of Telang leaf extract in a clinical setting.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on the development of new oral care products that incorporate Telang leaf extract as an antibacterial agent. Additionally, further research is needed to explore the effectiveness of Telang leaf extract in a clinical setting and to investigate the potential side effects of using this extract as an antibacterial agent.

References

Q: What is Telang Flower Leaves Extract?

A: Telang Flower Leaves Extract, also known as Clitoria ternatea L., is a medicinal plant that has been used in various parts of the world for its numerous health benefits. The extract is obtained from the leaves of the Telang flower and has been shown to have antibacterial properties.

Q: What are the benefits of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract?

A: The benefits of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract include its antibacterial properties, which can help to prevent the growth of bacteria that can cause oral health problems. Additionally, the extract has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help to reduce inflammation and promote healing.

Q: How does Telang Flower Leaves Extract work against bacteria?

A: Telang Flower Leaves Extract works against bacteria by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and reducing the production of bacterial toxins. The extract contains bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and saponins, which have been shown to have antibacterial properties.

Q: What are the potential side effects of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract?

A: The potential side effects of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract are not well understood and more research is needed to determine the safety and efficacy of the extract. However, it is generally considered to be safe for use in oral health products.

Q: Can Telang Flower Leaves Extract be used as a replacement for traditional antibacterial agents?

A: While Telang Flower Leaves Extract has shown promise as an antibacterial agent, it is not yet clear whether it can be used as a replacement for traditional antibacterial agents. Further research is needed to determine the effectiveness and safety of the extract in a clinical setting.

Q: How can Telang Flower Leaves Extract be used in oral health products?

A: Telang Flower Leaves Extract can be used in oral health products such as toothpaste, mouthwash, and dental floss. The extract can be incorporated into these products to provide antibacterial properties and promote oral health.

Q: What are the implications of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract in oral health products?

A: The implications of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract in oral health products are significant. The extract has shown promise as an antibacterial agent and can help to prevent the growth of bacteria that can cause oral health problems. Additionally, the extract has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help to reduce inflammation and promote healing.

Q: What are the limitations of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract in oral health products?

A: The limitations of using Telang Flower Leaves Extract in oral health products include the need for further research to determine the safety and efficacy of the extract. Additionally, the extract may not be effective against all types of bacteria and may require further development to be effective against a wider range of bacteria.

Q: What are the future directions for research on Telang Flower Leaves Extract?

A: The future directions for research on Telang Flower Leaves Extract include further studies on the safety and efficacy of the extract in a clinical setting. Additionally, research is needed to determine the effectiveness of the extract against a wider range of bacteria and to develop new oral health products that incorporate the extract.

Q: How can I get more information about Telang Flower Leaves Extract?

A: You can get more information about Telang Flower Leaves Extract by searching online for scientific studies and reviews on the topic. Additionally, you can consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian for more information on the use of Telang Flower Leaves Extract in oral health products.