Effectiveness Of Counseling With The Simulation And Lecture Method For Improving The Behavior Of Mothers In Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding In The Working Area Of the Kembang Tanjong Puskesmas In Pidie Regency In 2015
Effectiveness of Counseling with Simulation and Lecture Methods on Improved Mother's Behavior in Providing Exclusive ASI at the Kembang Tanjong Health Center, Pidie Regency in 2015
Introduction
Exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of a baby's life is a crucial aspect of infant nutrition and development. Not only does it provide complete nutrition, but it also plays a significant role in increasing the survival of the baby and supporting its growth and development. To support this effort, effective counseling for pregnant and lactating women is essential. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of counseling methods through lectures and simulations in increasing the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding at the Kembang Tanjong Health Center, Pidie Regency in 2015.
Background
Breastfeeding is a natural process that provides numerous benefits to both the mother and the baby. It is essential for the baby's growth and development, and it also has a positive impact on the mother's health. However, despite the numerous benefits of breastfeeding, many mothers in developing countries, including Indonesia, face challenges in providing exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. One of the main reasons for this is the lack of knowledge and skills among mothers and healthcare providers.
Methodology
This study is included in the category of quasi-experiment with pre-test and post-test groups. The population that became the target of the research was all pregnant women in the working area of the Kembang Tanjong Puskesmas, totaling 362 people. From this population, 78 people were chosen as research samples. Data was collected through direct interviews with respondents and analyzed using the paired t-test test at a 95% confidence level.
Results
The results of the analysis show that the lecture method succeeded in increasing the mother's knowledge and attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. Meanwhile, the simulation method is proven to be more effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of cadres in providing exclusive breastfeeding. The simulation method does not only equip mothers with knowledge but also practical skills needed in the breastfeeding process.
Discussion
Both of these counseling methods indicate that the selection of the right method can affect the desired results. The lecture method can be used to convey basic information about exclusive breastfeeding, while the simulation method emphasizes more direct practice, which allows mothers and cadres to interact and practice in providing exclusive breastfeeding. The results of this study suggest that a combination of both methods may be the most effective way to increase the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Conclusion
The implementation of counseling with simulation and lecture methods is essential for increasing the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. The results of this study suggest that the simulation method is more effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of cadres in providing exclusive breastfeeding. The lecture method, on the other hand, is more effective in increasing the mother's knowledge and attitude in exclusive breastfeeding.
Recommendations
Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the Kembang Tanjong Health Center continue to conduct counseling with these two methods in turn. Counseling activities should involve pregnant women and breastfeed actively to find more information about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. This is important so that they have a better understanding and are able to apply the knowledge gained in everyday life.
Future Directions
The importance of the implementation of this counseling is not only limited in 2015, but must be a sustainable agenda to increase public awareness and knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. With the support of all parties, we can jointly create an environment that supports mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.
Limitations
This study has several limitations. Firstly, the sample size was relatively small, which may limit the generalizability of the results. Secondly, the study only focused on the Kembang Tanjong Health Center, which may not be representative of other health centers in the region.
Implications
The results of this study have several implications for healthcare providers and policymakers. Firstly, it highlights the importance of counseling in increasing the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Secondly, it suggests that a combination of both simulation and lecture methods may be the most effective way to increase the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Conclusion
In conclusion, this study highlights the effectiveness of counseling with simulation and lecture methods in increasing the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. The results of this study suggest that the simulation method is more effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of cadres in providing exclusive breastfeeding, while the lecture method is more effective in increasing the mother's knowledge and attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. The implementation of counseling with simulation and lecture methods is essential for increasing the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding, and it should be continued as a sustainable agenda to increase public awareness and knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Effectiveness of Counseling with Simulation and Lecture Methods on Improved Mother's Behavior in Providing Exclusive ASI at the Kembang Tanjong Health Center, Pidie Regency in 2015
Q: What is the importance of exclusive breastfeeding?
A: Exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of a baby's life is crucial for its growth and development. It provides complete nutrition and plays a significant role in increasing the survival of the baby.
Q: What are the benefits of counseling for pregnant and lactating women?
A: Counseling for pregnant and lactating women is essential to increase their knowledge and skills in providing exclusive breastfeeding. It helps them understand the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding and how to apply it in their daily lives.
Q: What are the two counseling methods used in this study?
A: The two counseling methods used in this study are the lecture method and the simulation method. The lecture method involves conveying basic information about exclusive breastfeeding, while the simulation method involves direct practice and interaction between mothers and cadres.
Q: Which counseling method is more effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of cadres in providing exclusive breastfeeding?
A: The simulation method is more effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of cadres in providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Q: Which counseling method is more effective in increasing the mother's knowledge and attitude in exclusive breastfeeding?
A: The lecture method is more effective in increasing the mother's knowledge and attitude in exclusive breastfeeding.
Q: What are the implications of this study for healthcare providers and policymakers?
A: The results of this study highlight the importance of counseling in increasing the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. It suggests that a combination of both simulation and lecture methods may be the most effective way to increase the behavior of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Q: What are the limitations of this study?
A: This study has several limitations, including a relatively small sample size and a focus on the Kembang Tanjong Health Center, which may not be representative of other health centers in the region.
Q: What are the recommendations of this study?
A: Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the Kembang Tanjong Health Center continue to conduct counseling with these two methods in turn. Counseling activities should involve pregnant women and breastfeed actively to find more information about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding.
Q: What is the future direction of this study?
A: The importance of the implementation of this counseling is not only limited in 2015, but must be a sustainable agenda to increase public awareness and knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. With the support of all parties, we can jointly create an environment that supports mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.
Q: How can healthcare providers and policymakers support the implementation of this counseling?
A: Healthcare providers and policymakers can support the implementation of this counseling by providing resources and funding for counseling activities, promoting the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, and creating an environment that supports mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Q: What are the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers?
A: Exclusive breastfeeding has numerous benefits for mothers, including reducing the risk of breast and ovarian cancer, improving the mother's overall health, and promoting bonding between the mother and baby.
Q: How can mothers and cadres access counseling services?
A: Mothers and cadres can access counseling services by visiting the Kembang Tanjong Health Center or other health centers in the region that offer counseling services. They can also contact healthcare providers or policymakers for more information about counseling services.