Effectiveness Of Counseling And Level Of Health Knowledge (Correlational Study The Effect Of Effectiveness Of Doctor Counseling On The Level Of Health Knowledge In The Family Of Patients In H. Adam Malik Medan Hospital)

Feb 27, 2025 by ADMIN 220 views

Effectiveness of Counseling and Level of Family Health Knowledge Patients at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan

Introduction

The effectiveness of counseling by doctors on the level of health knowledge among the families of patients is a crucial aspect of healthcare. In this study, we aim to explore the extent of the effect of doctor's counseling on the level of health knowledge among the families of patients treated at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the effectiveness of counseling and the level of health knowledge, and to identify the factors that influence this relationship.

Methodology

This study employed a correlational method, which allows researchers to understand the relationship between two variables: the effectiveness of counseling and the level of health knowledge. The population in this study consisted of 355 people, and samples were taken using the Yamane Taro Formula with 10% precision produced 78 people. For sampling, accidental sampling and purposive sampling techniques were used, which are designed to provide more representative results to the population under study.

The data collection process was carried out with two approaches: Field research using questionnaires, and library research to explore relevant literature and reading sources. Data analysis included a single table analysis, cross table analysis, and hypothesis test. The hypothesis test results showed the correlation coefficient of 0.41 measured by the Rank-Order (Spearman) correlation formula. This result is on a scale of 0.40-0.70 which shows a significant relationship between the effectiveness of doctor's counseling and the level of patient health knowledge.

Results

The results of the analysis showed that the correlation coefficient of 0.41 indicates a significant relationship between the effectiveness of counseling and health knowledge. The value of t arithmetic (3.91) is greater than T table (1,994), which confirms that there is a positive correlation between the effectiveness of counseling and health knowledge. However, it is essential to note that despite the effect of the effectiveness of doctor's extension on the level of health knowledge is 16.81%, there are still 83.19% that are influenced by other factors outside of this study.

Discussion

The results of this study indicate that counseling by doctors has a significant impact on the level of patient health knowledge. This reflects the importance of effective communication in health practices. Good communication not only increases knowledge, but can also improve health behavior in the patient's family. When the doctor is able to explain the health condition, treatment procedures, and the importance of maintaining effective health, the family will better understand their role in maintaining the health of patients.

However, it must be recognized that other factors that are not measurable in this study also contribute to the level of health knowledge. For example, family education background, previous health experience, and access to health information from other sources. Therefore, there is a need to develop a more comprehensive counseling approach that includes various communication methods and involves active participation from the family.

Conclusion

This study contributes to the development of more effective and comprehensive health education strategies at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan and other health institutions. The results of this study indicate that counseling by doctors has a significant impact on the level of patient health knowledge. Therefore, it is essential to develop a more comprehensive counseling approach that includes various communication methods and involves active participation from the family.

Recommendations

To increase the effectiveness of counseling, it is recommended that hospitals and health workers conduct further training in health communication. In addition, health service providers can use information technology, such as health applications, to provide more accurate and easily accessible information by the patient's family.

Limitations

This study has some limitations. The sample size was relatively small, and the study only focused on the families of patients treated at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. Therefore, the results of this study may not be generalizable to other populations.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to investigate the factors that influence the effectiveness of counseling and the level of health knowledge. Additionally, studies should explore the use of information technology in health education and the development of more comprehensive counseling approaches.

References

[List of references cited in the study]

Appendix

[Appendix includes additional tables, figures, and materials that support the study]

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the extent of the effect of doctor's counseling on the level of health knowledge among the families of patients treated at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. The results showed a significant relationship between the effectiveness of counseling and health knowledge. The study contributes to the development of more effective and comprehensive health education strategies at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan and other health institutions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Effectiveness of Counseling and Level of Family Health Knowledge Patients at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan

Q: What is the main purpose of this study? A: The main purpose of this study is to explore the extent of the effect of doctor's counseling on the level of health knowledge among the families of patients treated at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan.

Q: What method was used in this study? A: This study employed a correlational method, which allows researchers to understand the relationship between two variables: the effectiveness of counseling and the level of health knowledge.

Q: What is the population of this study? A: The population in this study consisted of 355 people, and samples were taken using the Yamane Taro Formula with 10% precision produced 78 people.

Q: What are the results of the analysis? A: The results of the analysis showed that the correlation coefficient of 0.41 indicates a significant relationship between the effectiveness of counseling and health knowledge.

Q: What are the implications of the results? A: The results of this study indicate that counseling by doctors has a significant impact on the level of patient health knowledge. This reflects the importance of effective communication in health practices.

Q: What are the limitations of this study? A: This study has some limitations. The sample size was relatively small, and the study only focused on the families of patients treated at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan.

Q: What are the recommendations for future research? A: Future research should aim to investigate the factors that influence the effectiveness of counseling and the level of health knowledge. Additionally, studies should explore the use of information technology in health education and the development of more comprehensive counseling approaches.

Q: What are the implications for healthcare providers? A: The results of this study suggest that healthcare providers should prioritize effective communication with patients and their families. This can be achieved through training in health communication and the use of information technology to provide more accurate and easily accessible information.

Q: What are the implications for health education? A: The results of this study suggest that health education should focus on developing more comprehensive counseling approaches that include various communication methods and involve active participation from the family.

Q: What are the implications for policy makers? A: The results of this study suggest that policy makers should prioritize the development of more effective and comprehensive health education strategies that take into account the importance of effective communication in health practices.

Q: What are the implications for future research? A: The results of this study suggest that future research should aim to investigate the factors that influence the effectiveness of counseling and the level of health knowledge. Additionally, studies should explore the use of information technology in health education and the development of more comprehensive counseling approaches.

Q: What are the implications for healthcare institutions? A: The results of this study suggest that healthcare institutions should prioritize the development of more effective and comprehensive health education strategies that take into account the importance of effective communication in health practices.

Q: What are the implications for patients and their families? A: The results of this study suggest that patients and their families should prioritize effective communication with healthcare providers. This can be achieved through active participation in health education and the use of information technology to access more accurate and easily accessible information.