Effect Of Nanoparticles Of Blood Shells (Anadara Granosa) 25% As A Basic Ingredient Of Polishing Paste In The Restoration Of Nanofiller Composite Resins That Are Soaked In Saliva With Different PHs Against Interfated Degradation

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Effect of Nanoparticles of Blood Shells (Anadara granosa) 25% as a Basic Ingredient of Polishing Paste in the Restoration of Nanofiller Composite Resins that are Soaked in Saliva with Different pHs against Interfaced Degradation

Introduction

Degradation is a phenomenon that can occur in the restoration of composite resins in the oral cavity, which can lead to secondary caries and restoration failure. The achievement of morphological and anatomical improvement surfaces is accurate and smooth, which is characterized by shiny polishing results, closely related to the prevention of degradation. To achieve optimal results, the right polishing technique must be used. Blood shells (Anadara granosa) contain about 98% calcium carbonate, which makes it suitable as an abrasive ingredient and remineralization agent in composite resin polishing paste. This study aims to investigate the impact of the use of polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells with a concentration of 25% against interfaced surface restoration of nanofiller composite resins that are soaked in saliva with pH variations.

The Importance of Polishing in Dental Restoration

Polishing is a crucial step in dental restoration that helps to achieve a smooth and shiny surface. It is essential to prevent the formation of secondary caries and restoration failure. The use of the right polishing technique and material is critical in achieving optimal results. Blood shells (Anadara granosa) have been identified as a potential natural ingredient that can be used as an abrasive and remineralization agent in composite resin polishing paste. The high concentration of calcium carbonate in blood shells makes it an ideal material for polishing.

Research Methods

This study involved 24 mandibular premolar dental samples that had been treated using class 1 nanofiller composite resins. The sample was divided into six different groups, namely A, B, C, D, E, and F. The first three groups (A, B, and C) Polishing is carried out using a 25% polishing paste from a blood shell, while the remaining three groups (D, E, and F) are polished using commercial polishing paste. This experimental process includes immersion of groups A and D in artificial saliva with pH 3, groups B and E in artificial saliva with pH 7, as well as groups C and F in artificial saliva with pH 10.

Research Result

Furthermore, the phenomenon of interfacial degradation is checked using a confocal laser scanning microscopy. The resulting data is analyzed using the image software. Data analysis was conducted by one-way ANOVA statistical test, followed by the Post Hoc LSD test. The results of this test indicate a significant difference in interfaced degradation between different treatment groups.

The Effect of pH on Interfaced Degradation

The results of this study indicate that the pH of the saliva has a significant impact on the interfaced degradation of the composite resin. The groups that were immersed in artificial saliva with pH 3 showed the highest level of interfaced degradation, while the groups that were immersed in artificial saliva with pH 10 showed the lowest level of interfaced degradation. This suggests that the pH of the saliva plays a crucial role in the degradation of the composite resin.

Conclusion

The findings of this study indicate that groups that use polishing paste from a shell of blood shells have the ability to reduce degradation after oral pH simulation treatment. This ability is expected to reduce the development of secondary caries, thereby reducing the possibility of restoration failure. This study provides an important insight into the use of natural ingredients in dental restoration, as well as making blood shells as an alternative that has the potential to be effective in improving the quality of composite resin restoration.

The Future of Dental Restoration

This study contributes to the development of better and environmentally friendly restorative materials. The use of natural ingredients such as blood shells can reduce the reliance on synthetic materials and minimize the environmental impact of dental restoration. This study provides a new direction for the development of dental restoration materials and techniques.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  • The use of polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells with a concentration of 25% can be used as an alternative to commercial polishing paste.
  • The pH of the saliva should be taken into account when designing dental restoration materials and techniques.
  • Further studies should be conducted to investigate the long-term effects of using polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells on the interfaced degradation of composite resin.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

  • The sample size was limited to 24 mandibular premolar dental samples.
  • The study only investigated the effect of pH on interfaced degradation and did not consider other factors that may affect degradation.
  • The study only used artificial saliva with pH 3, 7, and 10, and did not consider other pH values.

Future Directions

This study provides a new direction for the development of dental restoration materials and techniques. Future studies should be conducted to investigate the long-term effects of using polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells on the interfaced degradation of composite resin. Additionally, further studies should be conducted to investigate the effect of other natural ingredients on the degradation of composite resin.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study provides an important insight into the use of natural ingredients in dental restoration, as well as making blood shells as an alternative that has the potential to be effective in improving the quality of composite resin restoration. The findings of this study indicate that groups that use polishing paste from a shell of blood shells have the ability to reduce degradation after oral pH simulation treatment. This ability is expected to reduce the development of secondary caries, thereby reducing the possibility of restoration failure.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Effect of Nanoparticles of Blood Shells (Anadara granosa) 25% as a Basic Ingredient of Polishing Paste in the Restoration of Nanofiller Composite Resins

Q: What is the purpose of this study? A: The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of the use of polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells with a concentration of 25% against interfaced surface restoration of nanofiller composite resins that are soaked in saliva with pH variations.

Q: What is the significance of using blood shells as a polishing agent? A: Blood shells (Anadara granosa) contain about 98% calcium carbonate, which makes it suitable as an abrasive ingredient and remineralization agent in composite resin polishing paste. This study aims to explore the potential of using blood shells as a natural and environmentally friendly alternative to commercial polishing paste.

Q: What are the limitations of this study? A: This study has several limitations, including a limited sample size, the use of artificial saliva with pH 3, 7, and 10, and the lack of consideration of other factors that may affect degradation.

Q: What are the implications of this study for dental restoration? A: The findings of this study suggest that the use of polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells with a concentration of 25% can be an effective alternative to commercial polishing paste in reducing interfaced degradation of composite resin. This has the potential to improve the quality of composite resin restoration and reduce the development of secondary caries.

Q: What are the potential applications of this study? A: This study has the potential to contribute to the development of better and environmentally friendly restorative materials. The use of natural ingredients such as blood shells can reduce the reliance on synthetic materials and minimize the environmental impact of dental restoration.

Q: What are the next steps in this research? A: Future studies should be conducted to investigate the long-term effects of using polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells on the interfaced degradation of composite resin. Additionally, further studies should be conducted to investigate the effect of other natural ingredients on the degradation of composite resin.

Q: What are the potential benefits of using blood shells as a polishing agent? A: The use of blood shells as a polishing agent has several potential benefits, including:

  • Reduced reliance on synthetic materials
  • Minimized environmental impact
  • Improved quality of composite resin restoration
  • Reduced development of secondary caries

Q: What are the potential challenges of using blood shells as a polishing agent? A: The use of blood shells as a polishing agent may have several potential challenges, including:

  • Limited availability of blood shells
  • Difficulty in processing and purifying blood shells
  • Potential for contamination or adulteration of blood shells

Q: What are the potential future directions for this research? A: Future studies should be conducted to investigate the long-term effects of using polishing paste made from nanoparticles of blood shells on the interfaced degradation of composite resin. Additionally, further studies should be conducted to investigate the effect of other natural ingredients on the degradation of composite resin.

Q: What are the potential applications of this research in other fields? A: The findings of this study have the potential to contribute to the development of better and environmentally friendly materials in other fields, including:

  • Biomedical engineering
  • Materials science
  • Environmental science

Q: What are the potential implications of this research for public health? A: The findings of this study have the potential to improve the quality of dental restoration and reduce the development of secondary caries, which can have significant implications for public health.