Directions: Write The Definition For Each Word In The Middle Column And Draw A Picture To Represent Each In The Third Column.$[ \begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline \text{Great Migration} & & \ \hline & & \ \hline \text{Prohibition} & &
Understanding the Great Migration and Prohibition: Definitions and Representations
What is the Great Migration?
The Great Migration refers to a significant event in African American history where millions of people moved from the rural South to urban areas in the North, Midwest, and West between the late 19th and mid-20th centuries. This mass migration was primarily driven by the pursuit of better economic opportunities, escape from racial violence and discrimination, and the hope for a more promising future.
Definition
- Great Migration: A large-scale movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban areas in the North, Midwest, and West between the late 19th and mid-20th centuries.
Picture Representation
What is Prohibition?
Prohibition was a period in American history when the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors were banned by law. This period, also known as the "Noble Experiment," lasted from 1920 to 1933 and was an attempt to reduce crime, corruption, and social problems associated with excessive drinking.
Definition
- Prohibition: A period in American history when the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors were banned by law.
Picture Representation
The Great Migration: Causes and Effects
The Great Migration was a complex and multifaceted event that was driven by various factors, including:
- Economic Opportunities: The North offered better-paying jobs, especially in the manufacturing and industrial sectors, which attracted many African Americans seeking to improve their economic prospects.
- Racial Violence and Discrimination: The South was plagued by racial violence, lynching, and discriminatory laws, which made it difficult for African Americans to live and work safely.
- World War I: The war created a labor shortage in the North, which led to an increase in job opportunities for African Americans.
The effects of the Great Migration were far-reaching and profound, including:
- Urbanization: The Great Migration led to the rapid growth of urban areas, which became hubs for African American culture, politics, and social life.
- Racial Tensions: The migration also led to increased racial tensions and conflicts between African Americans and white Americans, particularly in urban areas.
- Cultural Exchange: The Great Migration facilitated the exchange of cultural practices, music, and art between African Americans and other ethnic groups.
Prohibition: Causes and Effects
Prohibition was a response to the social problems associated with excessive drinking, including:
- Crime and Corruption: The sale and consumption of liquor were often linked to organized crime and corruption.
- Social Problems: Excessive drinking was seen as a contributing factor to social problems, such as domestic violence, child abuse, and public disorder.
The effects of Prohibition were significant, including:
- Organized Crime: Prohibition led to the rise of organized crime, as gangs and syndicates profited from the illicit liquor trade.
- Corruption: Prohibition also led to widespread corruption, as law enforcement officials and politicians were often bribed or coerced into turning a blind eye to the liquor trade.
- Social Unrest: Prohibition contributed to social unrest, as many Americans felt that the law was an overreach of government power and an infringement on personal freedom.
Conclusion
The Great Migration and Prohibition were two significant events in American history that had far-reaching consequences for the country and its people. While the Great Migration was a response to economic and social opportunities, Prohibition was an attempt to address social problems associated with excessive drinking. Both events highlight the complexities and challenges of American history and the ongoing struggle for social justice and equality.
Directions: Write the definition for each word in the middle column and draw a picture to represent each in the third column.
Q&A: The Great Migration and Prohibition
Q: What was the Great Migration?
A: The Great Migration was a significant event in African American history where millions of people moved from the rural South to urban areas in the North, Midwest, and West between the late 19th and mid-20th centuries.
Q: Why did African Americans migrate from the South to the North?
A: African Americans migrated from the South to the North in search of better economic opportunities, escape from racial violence and discrimination, and the hope for a more promising future.
Q: What was Prohibition?
A: Prohibition was a period in American history when the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors were banned by law.
Q: Why was Prohibition implemented?
A: Prohibition was implemented in an attempt to reduce crime, corruption, and social problems associated with excessive drinking.
Q: What were some of the effects of Prohibition?
A: Some of the effects of Prohibition included the rise of organized crime, widespread corruption, and social unrest.
Q: How did the Great Migration and Prohibition affect American society?
A: The Great Migration and Prohibition had significant effects on American society, including the growth of urban areas, increased racial tensions, and the exchange of cultural practices.
Q: What can we learn from the Great Migration and Prohibition?
A: We can learn from the Great Migration and Prohibition that social change and reform can be complex and multifaceted, and that they often require a nuanced understanding of the historical context.
Q: How did the Great Migration and Prohibition impact African American culture?
A: The Great Migration and Prohibition had a significant impact on African American culture, including the development of new musical styles, art forms, and social movements.
Q: What were some of the challenges faced by African Americans during the Great Migration?
A: Some of the challenges faced by African Americans during the Great Migration included racial violence, discrimination, and economic hardship.
Q: How did the Great Migration and Prohibition shape American politics?
A: The Great Migration and Prohibition shaped American politics by highlighting the need for social reform and the importance of addressing issues related to racial inequality and economic opportunity.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What was the main reason for the Great Migration?
A: The main reason for the Great Migration was the pursuit of better economic opportunities and the escape from racial violence and discrimination.
Q: How long did Prohibition last?
A: Prohibition lasted from 1920 to 1933.
Q: What was the impact of Prohibition on organized crime?
A: Prohibition led to the rise of organized crime, as gangs and syndicates profited from the illicit liquor trade.
Q: How did the Great Migration affect urban areas?
A: The Great Migration led to the rapid growth of urban areas, which became hubs for African American culture, politics, and social life.
Conclusion
The Great Migration and Prohibition were two significant events in American history that had far-reaching consequences for the country and its people. By understanding these events, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities and challenges of American history and the ongoing struggle for social justice and equality.