Design And Build A Coconut Milk Squeeze The Coconut System Screw Press

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Introduction

The acquisition of coconut milk is still done by conventional methods, namely by squeezing manually. In an effort to improve efficiency and practicality, coconut milk extortion machines have been developed using a Hydraulic Press system. However, along with the development of science and technology in the modern era, the need arises to create a more efficient tool. In this study, the authors designed a coconut milk extortion machine with a screw press system, which is expected to increase the capacity and efficiency of the coconut milk extraction process.

Background of the Study

Coconut is one of the most widely cultivated crops in the world, and its products are in high demand globally. Coconut milk is a popular ingredient in many cuisines, and its production is a significant contributor to the economy of many countries. However, the traditional method of extracting coconut milk by manual squeezing is time-consuming and labor-intensive. This method also results in low yields and poor quality of coconut milk. The development of coconut milk extortion machines using a Hydraulic Press system has improved the efficiency of the extraction process, but there is still room for improvement.

Design and Development of the Coconut Milk Squeeze the Coconut System Screw Press

The coconut milk squeezing machine designed in this study is a screw press system that uses a tubular filter to separate coconut milk from coconut pulp. The machine consists of a hopper, a tubular filter, and a screw press. The shredded coconut is inserted into the hopper, and then it is moved to the tubular filter equipped with a screw press. This process allows coconut milk to separate from coconut pulp automatically. With this system, the engine can produce coconut milk with an effective capacity of 11.25 kg per hour.

Operational Capacity and Cost Analysis

The results of the study showed that the main cost for engine operation for five years has increased gradually. In the first year, the cost of Rp. 787,022 per kilogram, increased to Rp. 810,204 per kilogram in the fifth year. This reflects inflation and potential raw material costs and engine maintenance. Another important point is Break Even Point (BEP) which shows the amount of production where income from sales is equal to the total cost. BEP for this machine shows that in the first year a production of 490 kg is needed to reach the break-even point. This number increases every year, along with an increase in operational and production costs. In the fifth year, BEP reached 608 kg.

Economic Analysis

The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) which reached 47.46%, investment in the development of this machine shows good potential to provide benefits. The high IRR shows that this project is suitable for implementing, because it offers a greater return compared to the initial investment costs.

Conclusion

From the results of the design of the coconut milk squeezing machine, this Screw Press system, it is clearly seen that technological innovation can have a positive impact on the coconut processing industry. With a more efficient engine, the coconut milk extraction process can be done faster and with better results. This study opens opportunities for further development in food processing technology, especially in increasing productivity and efficiency in the agricultural and processing sectors. Investment in this kind of technology can be the key to encouraging local economic growth and improving the welfare of coconut farmers.

Recommendations

Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  • The coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system should be implemented in the coconut processing industry to improve efficiency and productivity.
  • Further research should be conducted to improve the design and performance of the machine.
  • The machine should be made available to coconut farmers and processors to encourage the adoption of this technology.
  • The government should provide support and incentives to encourage the development and implementation of this technology.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations that should be noted:

  • The study was conducted in a laboratory setting, and the results may not be representative of real-world conditions.
  • The study only considered the economic benefits of the machine and did not consider other factors such as environmental impact and social benefits.
  • The study only considered the coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system and did not consider other types of machines or technologies.

Future Research Directions

Based on the results of this study, the following future research directions are suggested:

  • Further research should be conducted to improve the design and performance of the coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system.
  • The economic benefits of the machine should be compared to other types of machines or technologies.
  • The environmental impact and social benefits of the machine should be considered in future research.
  • The machine should be tested in real-world conditions to validate the results of this study.
    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Design and Build a Coconut Milk Squeeze the Coconut System Screw Press =============================================================================================

Q: What is the purpose of designing a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system?

A: The purpose of designing a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system is to improve the efficiency and productivity of the coconut milk extraction process. The machine is expected to increase the capacity and efficiency of the coconut milk extraction process, making it a more practical and efficient tool for coconut farmers and processors.

Q: How does the coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system work?

A: The coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system works by inserting shredded coconut into a hopper, which is then moved to a tubular filter equipped with a screw press. This process allows coconut milk to separate from coconut pulp automatically, resulting in a higher yield and better quality of coconut milk.

Q: What are the benefits of using a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system?

A: The benefits of using a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system include:

  • Improved efficiency and productivity of the coconut milk extraction process
  • Increased capacity and yield of coconut milk
  • Better quality of coconut milk
  • Reduced labor costs and time required for manual squeezing
  • Improved safety and hygiene of the extraction process

Q: What are the costs associated with using a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system?

A: The costs associated with using a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system include:

  • Initial investment costs for purchasing and installing the machine
  • Operating costs for maintenance and repair of the machine
  • Raw material costs for shredded coconut and other inputs
  • Labor costs for operating and maintaining the machine

Q: What is the Break Even Point (BEP) for a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system?

A: The Break Even Point (BEP) for a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system is the amount of production where income from sales is equal to the total cost. The BEP for this machine is 490 kg in the first year, increasing to 608 kg in the fifth year.

Q: What is the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) for a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system?

A: The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) for a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system is 47.46%, indicating that the investment in this machine shows good potential to provide benefits.

Q: What are the recommendations for implementing a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system?

A: The recommendations for implementing a coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system include:

  • Implementing the machine in the coconut processing industry to improve efficiency and productivity
  • Further research to improve the design and performance of the machine
  • Making the machine available to coconut farmers and processors to encourage adoption
  • Providing support and incentives to encourage the development and implementation of this technology

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The limitations of the study include:

  • The study was conducted in a laboratory setting, and the results may not be representative of real-world conditions
  • The study only considered the economic benefits of the machine and did not consider other factors such as environmental impact and social benefits
  • The study only considered the coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system and did not consider other types of machines or technologies

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: The future research directions include:

  • Further research to improve the design and performance of the coconut milk squeezing machine with a screw press system
  • Comparing the economic benefits of the machine to other types of machines or technologies
  • Considering the environmental impact and social benefits of the machine in future research
  • Testing the machine in real-world conditions to validate the results of this study