Contribution Of Wife's Workforce Revenue To Family Revenue Paddy Rice (Oriza Sativa L.) (Case: Sei Bamban Village, Kec.Sei Bamban, Serdang Bedagai District)

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Contribution of Wife's Workforce Revenue to Family Revenue Paddy Rice (Oriza sativa L.) (Case: Sei Bamban Village, Kec.Sei Bamban, Serdang Bedagai District)

Introduction

The agricultural sector plays a vital role in the economy of many countries, including Indonesia. Paddy rice (Oriza sativa L.) is one of the main crops grown in Indonesia, and it is a significant source of income for many farmers. However, the contribution of the wife's workforce revenue to the family revenue of paddy farmers is still a topic of interest. This study aims to analyze the role of the workforce of the wife in the paddy rice agriculture business in Sei Bamban Village, Sei Bamban District, Serdang Bedagai Regency.

Methodology

The research method used in this study is purposive sampling to determine the research area, while sampling is carried out by the simple random sampling method. The number of samples is determined using the Slovin method. Data collected consists of primary and secondary data, and data analysis is carried out through descriptive methods and multiple linear regression analysis.

Results

The results of this study showed that the outpouring of the workforce of the wife in the business of rice farmers in Sei Bamban Village was smaller than the laborers of the husband. The average revenue of the land of rice farmers in this area was recorded at Rp 3,548,877 per month. In addition, the contribution of the income of the wife's workforce to the total income of the Family Farmers' Family Farmers in Sei Bamban Village is less than 40%.

Deeper Analysis

The presence of the workforce of the wife in the agriculture of rice fields in Sei Bamban Village shows an interesting social dynamics. Although there is a workforce from the wife, the contribution made is relatively low. This can be caused by various factors such as the division of gender roles that are still thick, where the husband is usually more involved in activities that generate direct income. Wife, on the other hand, may be more involved in domestic work that does not directly make money.

The age factor, which also affects the income of the wife's workforce, shows that the older age, usually the decreasing participation in agricultural activities. This is important because age can affect physical strength and productivity. In addition, the number of family dependents also correlates with income; The more dependents, the greater the needs that must be met, which can affect the time and energy allocated for farm work.

Education plays an important role in increasing wife's capacity and knowledge of more efficient agricultural techniques. With a higher level of education, the wife is expected to contribute greater in generating income. However, in reality, there are still many farmers' wives who do not have adequate access to education.

Husband's income and total family income also show a significant influence. When the husband's income is high, maybe the wife feels there is no need to work additional, thereby reducing their contribution. Conversely, if family income is relatively low, the wife may be forced to find additional income, even though their contribution remains below 40%.

Conclusion

In the context of the agricultural community in Sei Bamban Village, the contribution of the wife's workforce to the income of the Family Farmers of Paddy Farmers shows challenges and potential. Improving education and access to information can help increase the contribution of the workforce of the wife, as well as changing the mindset related to the division of gender roles in farmer families. With a better understanding of the factors that influence, efforts can be made to strengthen the economic position of the farmers' families, thereby increasing overall welfare.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  1. Improving education and access to information: Education and access to information can help increase the contribution of the workforce of the wife, as well as changing the mindset related to the division of gender roles in farmer families.
  2. Changing the mindset related to the division of gender roles: The division of gender roles that are still thick in many farmer families can be a barrier to the contribution of the wife's workforce. Changing this mindset can help increase the contribution of the wife's workforce.
  3. Strengthening the economic position of farmers' families: Efforts can be made to strengthen the economic position of farmers' families, thereby increasing overall welfare.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

  1. Limited sample size: The sample size of this study is limited, which may affect the generalizability of the findings.
  2. Limited data collection: The data collection for this study is limited to primary and secondary data, which may not capture all the relevant information.
  3. Limited analysis: The analysis of this study is limited to descriptive methods and multiple linear regression analysis, which may not capture all the complex relationships between the variables.

Future Research Directions

Future research can build on the findings of this study by:

  1. Investigating the impact of education on the contribution of the wife's workforce: Further research can investigate the impact of education on the contribution of the wife's workforce, including the types of education and the level of education.
  2. Examining the role of husband's income in the contribution of the wife's workforce: Further research can examine the role of husband's income in the contribution of the wife's workforce, including the impact of husband's income on the wife's contribution.
  3. Investigating the impact of family income on the contribution of the wife's workforce: Further research can investigate the impact of family income on the contribution of the wife's workforce, including the impact of family income on the wife's contribution.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study has provided insights into the contribution of the wife's workforce revenue to the family revenue of paddy farmers in Sei Bamban Village, Sei Bamban District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The findings of this study have shown that the contribution of the wife's workforce is relatively low, and that there are several factors that influence this contribution, including age, number of family dependents, education levels, husband's income, and total family income. The recommendations made in this study can help improve the contribution of the wife's workforce, and strengthen the economic position of farmers' families.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Contribution of Wife's Workforce Revenue to Family Revenue Paddy Rice (Oriza sativa L.)

Q: What is the main focus of this study? A: The main focus of this study is to analyze the role of the workforce of the wife in the paddy rice agriculture business in Sei Bamban Village, Sei Bamban District, Serdang Bedagai Regency.

Q: What is the significance of this study? A: This study is significant because it provides insights into the contribution of the wife's workforce revenue to the family revenue of paddy farmers, which can help improve the economic position of farmers' families.

Q: What are the factors that influence the contribution of the wife's workforce? A: The factors that influence the contribution of the wife's workforce include age, number of family dependents, education levels, husband's income, and total family income.

Q: What is the impact of education on the contribution of the wife's workforce? A: Education plays an important role in increasing the wife's capacity and knowledge of more efficient agricultural techniques, which can help increase the contribution of the wife's workforce.

Q: What is the role of husband's income in the contribution of the wife's workforce? A: Husband's income can influence the contribution of the wife's workforce, as a high husband's income may reduce the wife's contribution.

Q: What is the impact of family income on the contribution of the wife's workforce? A: Family income can also influence the contribution of the wife's workforce, as a low family income may force the wife to find additional income.

Q: What are the limitations of this study? A: The limitations of this study include a limited sample size, limited data collection, and limited analysis.

Q: What are the future research directions? A: Future research can build on the findings of this study by investigating the impact of education on the contribution of the wife's workforce, examining the role of husband's income in the contribution of the wife's workforce, and investigating the impact of family income on the contribution of the wife's workforce.

Q: What are the recommendations made in this study? A: The recommendations made in this study include improving education and access to information, changing the mindset related to the division of gender roles, and strengthening the economic position of farmers' families.

Q: What is the conclusion of this study? A: In conclusion, this study has provided insights into the contribution of the wife's workforce revenue to the family revenue of paddy farmers in Sei Bamban Village, Sei Bamban District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The findings of this study have shown that the contribution of the wife's workforce is relatively low, and that there are several factors that influence this contribution.

Q: What are the implications of this study? A: The implications of this study are that improving education and access to information, changing the mindset related to the division of gender roles, and strengthening the economic position of farmers' families can help improve the contribution of the wife's workforce and increase the overall welfare of farmers' families.

Q: What are the future implications of this study? A: The future implications of this study are that it can be used as a basis for future research on the contribution of the wife's workforce revenue to the family revenue of paddy farmers, and can help inform policies and programs aimed at improving the economic position of farmers' families.