Contribution Of Child Labor To The Socioeconomic Family In Market V Kebun Kelapa Amal Bakti Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency
The Contribution of Child Labor to the Socioeconomic Family in Market V Kebun Kelapa Amal Bakti Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency
Introduction
Children are a gift and a deposit of God Almighty, who in their dignity and nature as human beings, they are also the successor to the ideals of the nation's struggle that has a strategic role. Children have special characteristics and characteristics that are expected to guarantee the survival of the nation in the future. However, the reality on the ground shows that not all children can enjoy their childhood freely. In Market V Kebun Kelapa Village Amal Bakti, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency, there is a phenomenon of child labor that is an integral part of the family's socio-economic life.
According to the Manpower Law Number 25 of 1997 Article 1 paragraph 20, children are defined as men or women who are less than 15 years old. Unfortunately, many children in this region are forced to work to help their family's economy. This phenomenon is a complex problem that requires joint efforts from various parties, including the government, non-governmental organizations, and the local community.
Examining Closer: Story of Four Children of Workers
This study reveals the condition of the family that has four workers' children through in-depth interviews and observations. Qualitative methods are used to analyze the data collected. The results show that poverty and low parental income are the main factors that encourage children to work in a brick factory. The story of four children of workers is a reflection of the harsh reality faced by many children in this region.
The Story of Four Children of Workers
- Rahmat, a 12-year-old boy, works in a brick factory to help his family's economy. He earns a salary of IDR 50,000 per day, which is used to buy food and pay for his younger sister's education.
- Siti, a 10-year-old girl, works in a textile factory to help her family's income. She earns a salary of IDR 30,000 per day, which is used to buy clothes and pay for her family's rent.
- Ardi, a 14-year-old boy, works in a construction site to help his family's economy. He earns a salary of IDR 70,000 per day, which is used to buy food and pay for his family's medical expenses.
- Nur, a 12-year-old girl, works in a food stall to help her family's income. She earns a salary of IDR 40,000 per day, which is used to buy food and pay for her family's education expenses.
Impact of Children's Work: Economic and Social Side
Children's work in Market V Kebun Kelapa Village Amal Bakti has a contribution to the family economy, especially in the aspect of:
Income: The salary earned by the children's children becomes an additional source of family income, which is used to meet their daily needs. Food: The money from the child's work helps the family to buy better food and nutrition. Housing: Children of workers help families in improving or building more decent homes. Health: Children's income helps the family to finance treatment if one of the family members is sick. Education: Although small, the contribution of workers' children also helps families in financing the education of their younger siblings.
However, this contribution must be seen with a broader perspective. Workers' children lose the opportunity to learn and play, as well as experiencing various health and safety risks. Children's work also has a negative impact on their psychological and social development.
Solutions and Challenges
Improving family welfare and providing educational opportunities for children is an important step to overcome the problems of child labor. Some solutions that can be done include:
Increasing parents' income: Government and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) can provide training and capital assistance to parents so that they have better income. Increasing access to education: The government needs to provide affordable and quality education access for all children, especially children from poor families. Increased law enforcement: Law enforcers need to take firm action against entrepreneurs who employ minors.
The problem of child labor in Market V Kebun Kelapa Village Amal Bakti is a complex problem that requires joint efforts from various parties. The government, non-governmental organizations, and the local community have an important role in creating an environment that is conducive to the growth and development of children.
Conclusion
Comprehensive and sustainable solutions are needed to ensure that every child in Indonesia can enjoy their rights as children, including the right to learn, play, and grow optimally. The government, non-governmental organizations, and the local community must work together to create an environment that is conducive to the growth and development of children. By doing so, we can ensure that every child in Indonesia can enjoy their childhood freely and reach their full potential.
Recommendations
- Increase access to education: The government needs to provide affordable and quality education access for all children, especially children from poor families.
- Increase parents' income: Government and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) can provide training and capital assistance to parents so that they have better income.
- Increase law enforcement: Law enforcers need to take firm action against entrepreneurs who employ minors.
- Create a conducive environment: The government, non-governmental organizations, and the local community must work together to create an environment that is conducive to the growth and development of children.
By implementing these recommendations, we can ensure that every child in Indonesia can enjoy their rights as children, including the right to learn, play, and grow optimally.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Child Labor in Market V Kebun Kelapa Amal Bakti Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency
Q: What is child labor?
A: Child labor is a form of exploitation where children are forced to work in hazardous conditions, often for long hours and low wages. In Market V Kebun Kelapa Village Amal Bakti, child labor is a significant problem, with many children working in brick factories, textile factories, and construction sites.
Q: Why do children work in Market V Kebun Kelapa Village Amal Bakti?
A: Poverty and low parental income are the main reasons why children work in Market V Kebun Kelapa Village Amal Bakti. Many families rely on their children's income to survive, and children are often forced to work to help their families' economy.
Q: What are the consequences of child labor?
A: Child labor has severe consequences for children, including:
- Loss of education and opportunities for personal growth
- Exposure to hazardous working conditions and health risks
- Negative impact on psychological and social development
- Increased risk of exploitation and abuse
Q: What can be done to prevent child labor?
A: To prevent child labor, the following steps can be taken:
- Increase access to education and provide affordable and quality education for all children
- Increase parents' income through training and capital assistance
- Increase law enforcement and take firm action against entrepreneurs who employ minors
- Create a conducive environment for children's growth and development
Q: What role can the government play in preventing child labor?
A: The government can play a significant role in preventing child labor by:
- Providing affordable and quality education for all children
- Increasing parents' income through training and capital assistance
- Increasing law enforcement and taking firm action against entrepreneurs who employ minors
- Creating a conducive environment for children's growth and development
Q: What role can non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play in preventing child labor?
A: NGOs can play a significant role in preventing child labor by:
- Providing education and training for children and their families
- Advocating for policies and laws that protect children's rights
- Supporting families in need and providing them with resources and assistance
- Collaborating with the government and local communities to create a conducive environment for children's growth and development
Q: What can individuals do to prevent child labor?
A: Individuals can play a significant role in preventing child labor by:
- Raising awareness about the issue of child labor and its consequences
- Supporting organizations that work to prevent child labor
- Advocating for policies and laws that protect children's rights
- Volunteering their time and resources to support families in need
Q: What is the long-term impact of child labor on children?
A: The long-term impact of child labor on children can be severe, including:
- Reduced opportunities for education and personal growth
- Increased risk of exploitation and abuse
- Negative impact on psychological and social development
- Increased risk of poverty and unemployment in adulthood
Q: What can be done to support children who have been victims of child labor?
A: To support children who have been victims of child labor, the following steps can be taken:
- Provide education and training to help them catch up with their peers
- Offer counseling and therapy to help them deal with the emotional trauma of child labor
- Support them in finding employment or starting their own businesses
- Advocate for policies and laws that protect children's rights and provide them with support and resources.
By understanding the issue of child labor and its consequences, we can work together to create a world where every child can enjoy their rights and reach their full potential.