Condense: $\log _2 X+\log _2 Y+6 \log _2 Z$a) $\log _2(\sqrt[3]{z Y X}$\]b) $\log _2\left(z^6 \sqrt[3]{x}\right$\]c) $\log _2\left(y^3 X^6\right$\]d) $\log _2\left(y X Z^6\right$\]

by ADMIN 181 views

Introduction

Logarithmic expressions are a fundamental concept in mathematics, and they play a crucial role in various fields, including algebra, calculus, and engineering. In this article, we will explore the concept of condensing logarithmic expressions, which involves simplifying complex logarithmic expressions into a more manageable form. We will focus on the properties of logarithms, specifically the product rule, power rule, and quotient rule, to condense the given expression.

The Product Rule

The product rule states that the logarithm of a product is equal to the sum of the logarithms of the individual factors. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

log⁑b(xy)=log⁑bx+log⁑by\log_b (xy) = \log_b x + \log_b y

where bb is the base of the logarithm.

The Power Rule

The power rule states that the logarithm of a power is equal to the exponent multiplied by the logarithm of the base. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

log⁑b(xa)=alog⁑bx\log_b (x^a) = a \log_b x

where aa is the exponent.

The Quotient Rule

The quotient rule states that the logarithm of a quotient is equal to the logarithm of the dividend minus the logarithm of the divisor. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

log⁑b(xy)=log⁑bxβˆ’log⁑by\log_b \left(\frac{x}{y}\right) = \log_b x - \log_b y

where bb is the base of the logarithm.

Condensing the Given Expression

Now that we have discussed the properties of logarithms, let's apply them to condense the given expression:

log⁑2x+log⁑2y+6log⁑2z\log_2 x + \log_2 y + 6 \log_2 z

Using the product rule, we can rewrite the expression as:

log⁑2(xy)+6log⁑2z\log_2 (xy) + 6 \log_2 z

Next, we can apply the power rule to the second term:

log⁑2(xy)+log⁑2(z6)\log_2 (xy) + \log_2 (z^6)

Now, we can use the product rule again to combine the two terms:

log⁑2(xyz6)\log_2 (xyz^6)

Alternative Forms

Let's explore alternative forms of the condensed expression:

a) log⁑2(zyx3\log_2(\sqrt[3]{z y x}

Using the power rule, we can rewrite the expression as:

log⁑2(z1/3y1/3x1/3)\log_2 (z^{1/3}y^{1/3}x^{1/3})

Applying the product rule, we get:

13log⁑2z+13log⁑2y+13log⁑2x\frac{1}{3} \log_2 z + \frac{1}{3} \log_2 y + \frac{1}{3} \log_2 x

b) \log_2\left(z^6 \sqrt[3]{x}\right

Using the power rule, we can rewrite the expression as:

log⁑2(z6x1/3)\log_2 (z^6x^{1/3})

Applying the product rule, we get:

6log⁑2z+13log⁑2x6 \log_2 z + \frac{1}{3} \log_2 x

c) log⁑2(y3x6)\log_2\left(y^3 x^6\right)

Using the power rule, we can rewrite the expression as:

log⁑2(y3x6)\log_2 (y^3x^6)

Applying the product rule, we get:

3log⁑2y+6log⁑2x3 \log_2 y + 6 \log_2 x

d) log⁑2(yxz6)\log_2\left(y x z^6\right)

Using the product rule, we can rewrite the expression as:

log⁑2(yxz6)\log_2 (y x z^6)

Applying the product rule, we get:

log⁑2y+log⁑2x+6log⁑2z\log_2 y + \log_2 x + 6 \log_2 z

Conclusion

In this article, we have explored the concept of condensing logarithmic expressions using the product rule, power rule, and quotient rule. We have applied these rules to condense the given expression and explored alternative forms of the condensed expression. By understanding the properties of logarithms and applying them to complex expressions, we can simplify them into a more manageable form, making it easier to work with them in various mathematical and real-world applications.

References

  • [1] "Logarithmic Functions" by Math Open Reference
  • [2] "Properties of Logarithms" by Purplemath
  • [3] "Condensing Logarithmic Expressions" by Khan Academy

Further Reading

  • "Logarithmic Functions" by Wolfram MathWorld
  • "Properties of Logarithms" by Mathway
  • "Condensing Logarithmic Expressions" by IXL
    Condensing Logarithmic Expressions: A Comprehensive Guide ===========================================================

Q&A: Condensing Logarithmic Expressions

Q: What is the product rule for logarithms?

A: The product rule for logarithms states that the logarithm of a product is equal to the sum of the logarithms of the individual factors. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

log⁑b(xy)=log⁑bx+log⁑by\log_b (xy) = \log_b x + \log_b y

Q: What is the power rule for logarithms?

A: The power rule for logarithms states that the logarithm of a power is equal to the exponent multiplied by the logarithm of the base. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

log⁑b(xa)=alog⁑bx\log_b (x^a) = a \log_b x

Q: What is the quotient rule for logarithms?

A: The quotient rule for logarithms states that the logarithm of a quotient is equal to the logarithm of the dividend minus the logarithm of the divisor. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

log⁑b(xy)=log⁑bxβˆ’log⁑by\log_b \left(\frac{x}{y}\right) = \log_b x - \log_b y

Q: How do I condense a logarithmic expression using the product rule?

A: To condense a logarithmic expression using the product rule, you need to identify the individual factors and apply the product rule. For example, if you have the expression:

log⁑2x+log⁑2y+6log⁑2z\log_2 x + \log_2 y + 6 \log_2 z

You can rewrite it as:

log⁑2(xy)+6log⁑2z\log_2 (xy) + 6 \log_2 z

Q: How do I condense a logarithmic expression using the power rule?

A: To condense a logarithmic expression using the power rule, you need to identify the exponent and apply the power rule. For example, if you have the expression:

log⁑2(x6)\log_2 (x^6)

You can rewrite it as:

6log⁑2x6 \log_2 x

Q: How do I condense a logarithmic expression using the quotient rule?

A: To condense a logarithmic expression using the quotient rule, you need to identify the dividend and divisor and apply the quotient rule. For example, if you have the expression:

log⁑2(xy)\log_2 \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)

You can rewrite it as:

log⁑2xβˆ’log⁑2y\log_2 x - \log_2 y

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when condensing logarithmic expressions?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when condensing logarithmic expressions include:

  • Not identifying the individual factors when applying the product rule
  • Not identifying the exponent when applying the power rule
  • Not identifying the dividend and divisor when applying the quotient rule
  • Not simplifying the expression after applying the rules

Q: How do I check my work when condensing logarithmic expressions?

A: To check your work when condensing logarithmic expressions, you can:

  • Verify that the expression is simplified
  • Check that the rules were applied correctly
  • Plug in values to test the expression

Conclusion

In this article, we have provided a comprehensive guide to condensing logarithmic expressions using the product rule, power rule, and quotient rule. We have also answered some common questions and provided tips for checking your work. By understanding the properties of logarithms and applying them to complex expressions, you can simplify them into a more manageable form, making it easier to work with them in various mathematical and real-world applications.

References

  • [1] "Logarithmic Functions" by Math Open Reference
  • [2] "Properties of Logarithms" by Purplemath
  • [3] "Condensing Logarithmic Expressions" by Khan Academy

Further Reading

  • "Logarithmic Functions" by Wolfram MathWorld
  • "Properties of Logarithms" by Mathway
  • "Condensing Logarithmic Expressions" by IXL