Choose The Correct Option With Present Perfect (has/have) Verb Form. Her Homework Already. . She A) Did B) Does C) Has Done D) Do • They To Paris Last Summer A) Will Go B) Has Gone C) Have Gone D) Went . He A New Job Recently. A) Get B) Gets C) Got D)
The present perfect tense is a fundamental aspect of English grammar, used to describe an action that started in the past and continues up to the present moment or has a connection to the present. In this article, we will delve into the correct usage of the present perfect tense with the has/have verb form, exploring various examples and exercises to help you improve your language skills.
Understanding the Present Perfect Tense
The present perfect tense is formed using the auxiliary verbs "has" or "have" in conjunction with the past participle of the main verb. This tense is used to express actions that began in the past and continue up to the present moment, or have a connection to the present. For example:
- I have eaten breakfast already. (The action of eating breakfast started in the past and is connected to the present moment.)
- She has studied English for three years. (The action of studying English started in the past and continues up to the present moment.)
Choosing the Correct Option with Has/Have Verb Form
Let's practice with some exercises to help you master the present perfect tense with the has/have verb form.
Exercise 1: Her Homework Already
She has done her homework already. . Which of the following options is correct?
- a) did
- b) does
- c) has done
- d) do
The correct answer is c) has done. The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is connected to the present moment. In this case, the action of doing homework started in the past and is completed, hence the use of the present perfect tense with "has done".
Exercise 2: They to Paris Last Summer
They have gone to Paris last summer. Which of the following options is correct?
- a) will go
- b) has gone
- c) have gone
- d) went
The correct answer is b) has gone. The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is connected to the present moment. In this case, the action of going to Paris started in the past and is completed, hence the use of the present perfect tense with "has gone".
Exercise 3: He a New Job Recently
He has got a new job recently. Which of the following options is correct?
- a) get
- b) gets
- c) got
- d) has got
The correct answer is c) got. The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is connected to the present moment. In this case, the action of getting a new job started in the past and is completed, hence the use of the present perfect tense with "got".
Common Mistakes to Avoid
When using the present perfect tense with the has/have verb form, it's essential to avoid common mistakes such as:
- Using the present simple tense instead of the present perfect tense. For example: "I eat breakfast every day" (present simple) instead of "I have eaten breakfast already" (present perfect).
- Using the past simple tense instead of the present perfect tense. For example: "I went to Paris last summer" (past simple) instead of "I have gone to Paris last summer" (present perfect).
Conclusion
Mastering the present perfect tense with the has/have verb form requires practice and understanding of the grammar rules. By following the exercises and examples provided in this article, you will be able to choose the correct option and use the present perfect tense correctly in your language. Remember to avoid common mistakes and practice regularly to improve your language skills.
Additional Exercises
To further practice the present perfect tense with the has/have verb form, try the following exercises:
- Complete the following sentences using the present perfect tense with the has/have verb form:
- I ____________________ (eat) breakfast already.
- She ____________________ (study) English for three years.
- They ____________________ (go) to Paris last summer.
- Choose the correct option to complete the following sentences:
- I ____________________ (get) a new job recently.
- She ____________________ (do) her homework already.
- They ____________________ (go) to Paris last summer.
In this article, we will answer frequently asked questions about the present perfect tense with the has/have verb form, providing examples and explanations to help you understand the grammar rules.
Q: What is the present perfect tense?
A: The present perfect tense is a verb form used to describe an action that started in the past and continues up to the present moment or has a connection to the present.
Q: How is the present perfect tense formed?
A: The present perfect tense is formed using the auxiliary verbs "has" or "have" in conjunction with the past participle of the main verb. For example:
- I have eaten breakfast already. (The action of eating breakfast started in the past and is connected to the present moment.)
- She has studied English for three years. (The action of studying English started in the past and continues up to the present moment.)
Q: What is the difference between "has" and "have"?
A: "Has" is used with singular subjects (e.g., "he", "she", "it"), while "have" is used with plural subjects (e.g., "they", "we", "you").
Q: Can I use the present perfect tense with all types of verbs?
A: No, the present perfect tense is not used with all types of verbs. It is typically used with verbs that have a past participle, such as "eat", "study", "go", etc.
Q: How do I know when to use the present perfect tense?
A: Use the present perfect tense when describing an action that started in the past and continues up to the present moment or has a connection to the present. For example:
- I have been studying English for three years. (The action of studying English started in the past and continues up to the present moment.)
- She has been working at the company for five years. (The action of working at the company started in the past and continues up to the present moment.)
Q: Can I use the present perfect tense with stative verbs?
A: No, the present perfect tense is not typically used with stative verbs, such as "know", "believe", "think", etc. These verbs are used in the present simple tense instead.
Q: How do I form the present perfect continuous tense?
A: The present perfect continuous tense is formed using the auxiliary verbs "has been" or "have been" in conjunction with the present participle of the main verb. For example:
- I have been studying English for three years. (The action of studying English started in the past and continues up to the present moment.)
- She has been working at the company for five years. (The action of working at the company started in the past and continues up to the present moment.)
Q: Can I use the present perfect tense with negative sentences?
A: Yes, the present perfect tense can be used with negative sentences. For example:
- I have not eaten breakfast yet. (The action of eating breakfast has not started yet.)
- She has not studied English for three years. (The action of studying English has not started yet.)
Q: How do I form the present perfect tense with modal verbs?
A: The present perfect tense can be formed with modal verbs, such as "can", "could", "may", "might", etc. For example:
- I can have eaten breakfast already. (The action of eating breakfast has started in the past and is connected to the present moment.)
- She could have studied English for three years. (The action of studying English started in the past and continues up to the present moment.)
Conclusion
The present perfect tense with the has/have verb form is a complex aspect of English grammar, but with practice and understanding of the rules, you can master it. Remember to use the present perfect tense when describing an action that started in the past and continues up to the present moment or has a connection to the present.