Beef Cattle Agribusiness Analysis In Deli Serdang Regency

Feb 27, 2025 by ADMIN 58 views

Introduction

Beef cattle are one of the most significant contributors to the meat industry, providing essential animal protein for human consumption. In Deli Serdang Regency, beef cattle play a vital role in meeting the food needs of the community. This study aims to analyze the effect of each agribusiness subsystem on the income of beef cattle breeders in the area. The research was conducted in three sub-districts in Deli Serdang, namely the expanse of silver, Sinembah Tanjung Muda Hilir, and Kutalimbaru, with a simple random sample selection method. A total of 75 breeders were involved in this study.

The data collected was then analyzed using the scoring and path analysis method. The results of the path analysis show that the livestock farming subsystem has the greatest influence on the income of beef cattle breeders, with a coefficient value of 0.466. The direct effect of the livestock farming business subsystem on farmers' income is greater than all agribusiness subsystems under study. If farmers want to increase the income of beef cattle, then they need to increase aspects in the livestock farming business subsystem.

Methodology

This study employed a simple random sample selection method to select 75 breeders from three sub-districts in Deli Serdang Regency. The data collected was then analyzed using the scoring and path analysis method. The path analysis was used to examine the relationships between the agribusiness subsystems and the income of beef cattle breeders.

The results of the path analysis show that the livestock farming subsystem has the greatest influence on the income of beef cattle breeders, with a coefficient value of 0.466. The direct effect of the livestock farming business subsystem on farmers' income is greater than all agribusiness subsystems under study. If farmers want to increase the income of beef cattle, then they need to increase aspects in the livestock farming business subsystem.

Results

Furthermore, the analysis also shows that the effect of agribusiness subsystems on the income of beef cattle farmers through marketing subsystems does not indicate a significant effect. Conversely, the influence of agribusiness subsystems on farmers' income through supporting subsystems shows a significant influence, with the value in the livestock farming subsystem of 0.821.

In multiple linear regression analysis, the results obtained that partially, the amount of livestock ownership, feeder prices, feed costs, drug and vaccine costs, artificial insemination costs, and labor costs have a significant positive effect on farmers' income. Simultaneously, all independent variables studied show positive and significant effects on the dependent variable, namely the income of beef cattle breeders.

Conclusion and Implications

From the results of this analysis, it can be concluded that to increase the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency, the main focus must be directed at the development of livestock farming business subsystems. This includes improving maintenance management, improving the quality of feed, and improving farmers' skills in carrying out artificial insemination and animal health care.

Strengthening in supporting subsystems, such as access to market information and technical assistance, also need to be considered to strengthen the position of farmers in the market. Thus, the synergy between the development of livestock farming and supporting subsystems will have a positive impact on increasing farmers' income, so as to meet the needs of animal protein in the Deli Serdang better.

Through the right understanding and actions in each subsystem, it is expected that beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency can develop more optimally, providing benefits for farmers and the community in general.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improving Livestock Farming Business Subsystems: The development of livestock farming business subsystems should be the main focus to increase the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency. This includes improving maintenance management, improving the quality of feed, and improving farmers' skills in carrying out artificial insemination and animal health care.
Strengthening Supporting Subsystems: Strengthening in supporting subsystems, such as access to market information and technical assistance, also need to be considered to strengthen the position of farmers in the market.
Increasing Access to Market Information: Farmers need to have access to market information to make informed decisions about their business.
Providing Technical Assistance: Technical assistance should be provided to farmers to improve their skills and knowledge in carrying out artificial insemination and animal health care.
Developing Beef Cattle Agribusiness: The development of beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency should be prioritized to provide benefits for farmers and the community in general.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations that should be noted:

Sample Size: The sample size of this study was limited to 75 breeders, which may not be representative of the entire population of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency.
Data Collection Method: The data collection method used in this study was based on a simple random sample selection method, which may not be the most effective method for collecting data.
Analysis Method: The analysis method used in this study was based on the scoring and path analysis method, which may not be the most effective method for analyzing the data.

Future Research Directions

Based on the findings of this study, the following future research directions are suggested:

Investigating the Effect of Other Agribusiness Subsystems: Future research should investigate the effect of other agribusiness subsystems on the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency.
Developing a More Comprehensive Model: Future research should develop a more comprehensive model that includes all agribusiness subsystems and their interactions.
Investigating the Impact of Policy Interventions: Future research should investigate the impact of policy interventions on the development of beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency.

By addressing these limitations and future research directions, this study contributes to the development of beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency and provides insights for policymakers, farmers, and other stakeholders involved in the beef cattle industry.

Introduction

In our previous article, we discussed the results of a comprehensive study on beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency. The study aimed to analyze the effect of each agribusiness subsystem on the income of beef cattle breeders in the area. In this Q&A article, we will address some of the most frequently asked questions related to the study and its findings.

Q: What are the main findings of the study?

A: The study found that the livestock farming subsystem has the greatest influence on the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency. The direct effect of the livestock farming business subsystem on farmers' income is greater than all agribusiness subsystems under study.

Q: What are the key factors that affect the income of beef cattle breeders?

A: The study found that the amount of livestock ownership, feeder prices, feed costs, drug and vaccine costs, artificial insemination costs, and labor costs have a significant positive effect on farmers' income.

Q: How can beef cattle breeders increase their income?

A: To increase their income, beef cattle breeders should focus on improving maintenance management, improving the quality of feed, and improving their skills in carrying out artificial insemination and animal health care.

Q: What is the role of supporting subsystems in beef cattle agribusiness?

A: Supporting subsystems, such as access to market information and technical assistance, play a significant role in beef cattle agribusiness. They can help farmers make informed decisions and improve their skills and knowledge.

Q: How can policymakers support the development of beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency?

A: Policymakers can support the development of beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency by providing access to market information, technical assistance, and other resources that can help farmers improve their skills and knowledge.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The study has several limitations, including a limited sample size and a simple random sample selection method. Additionally, the analysis method used in the study may not be the most effective method for analyzing the data.

Q: What are the future research directions for beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency?

A: Future research should investigate the effect of other agribusiness subsystems on the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency. Additionally, a more comprehensive model that includes all agribusiness subsystems and their interactions should be developed.

Q: How can the findings of this study be applied in practice?

A: The findings of this study can be applied in practice by policymakers, farmers, and other stakeholders involved in the beef cattle industry. They can use the results of the study to inform their decisions and develop strategies to improve the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency.

Conclusion

In this Q&A article, we have addressed some of the most frequently asked questions related to the study on beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency. The study found that the livestock farming subsystem has the greatest influence on the income of beef cattle breeders, and that supporting subsystems play a significant role in beef cattle agribusiness. We hope that the findings of this study will be useful to policymakers, farmers, and other stakeholders involved in the beef cattle industry.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improving Livestock Farming Business Subsystems: The development of livestock farming business subsystems should be the main focus to increase the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency.
Strengthening Supporting Subsystems: Strengthening in supporting subsystems, such as access to market information and technical assistance, also need to be considered to strengthen the position of farmers in the market.
Increasing Access to Market Information: Farmers need to have access to market information to make informed decisions about their business.
Providing Technical Assistance: Technical assistance should be provided to farmers to improve their skills and knowledge in carrying out artificial insemination and animal health care.
Developing Beef Cattle Agribusiness: The development of beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency should be prioritized to provide benefits for farmers and the community in general.

Future Research Directions

Based on the findings of this study, the following future research directions are suggested:

Investigating the Effect of Other Agribusiness Subsystems: Future research should investigate the effect of other agribusiness subsystems on the income of beef cattle breeders in Deli Serdang Regency.
Developing a More Comprehensive Model: Future research should develop a more comprehensive model that includes all agribusiness subsystems and their interactions.
Investigating the Impact of Policy Interventions: Future research should investigate the impact of policy interventions on the development of beef cattle agribusiness in Deli Serdang Regency.