Avocado Plant Response (Persea Americana) To Various Doses Of Chicken Manure And Watering Intervals

Feb 27, 2025 by ADMIN 100 views

Avocado Plant Response (Persea Americana) to Various Doses of Chicken Manure and Watering Intervals

Introduction

Water availability is a vital factor in the survival of plants, and manure, especially chicken manure, is known as an organic fertilizer that is effective in maintaining nutrients and soil humidity. Avocado (Persea Americana), with its extensive benefits both economically and ecologically, is increasingly in demand as a multipurpose plant. To maximize avocado growth, this study aims to determine the dose of chicken manure and optimal watering intervals.

Background

Avocado is a popular fruit that is widely cultivated in many parts of the world. It is a good source of nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and healthy fats. Avocado cultivation is a significant contributor to the economy of many countries, and it is also an important source of income for many farmers. However, avocado cultivation requires careful management, including the use of fertilizers and irrigation systems.

Methodology

This study took place in the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra for four months, from February to June 2021. The parameters measured include high increase, stem diameter, number of leaves, wet wet wet weight and roots, as well as dry weight of the canopy and roots. This study uses factorial complete random design (RAL) with two main factors: Giving chicken manure (five treatment levels) and watering intervals (four treatment levels), producing 20 combinations of treatment with three replications.

Results

The results of this study showed that the provision of chicken manure and watering intervals had a significant effect on high increases, number of leaves, wet wet weight, root wet weight, and root dry weight. However, the effect on the increase in the diameter of the stem and the dry weight of the canopy is not significant. The results of this study indicate that the best treatment was achieved in a combination of P2A1: Giving 1 kg of chicken manure and watering intervals once a day. This combination shows optimal growth in avocado seeds.

Discussion

The results of this study suggest that chicken manure plays an important role in increasing avocado growth. The use of chicken manure as a fertilizer can improve the quality of avocado growth and produce a better harvest. The study also found that optimal watering intervals can improve the quality of avocado growth. The combination of chicken manure and proper watering intervals can increase the efficiency of avocado cultivation.

Conclusion

This study provides valuable information for farmers and avocado farmers. The dose of chicken manure and proper watering intervals can improve the quality of avocado growth and produce a better harvest. The study also provides a strong basis for the development of avocado cultivation strategies that are more effective and efficient. Further research can be carried out to examine the long-term impact of providing chicken manure and watering intervals of productivity and quality of avocados.

Recommendations

Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations can be made:

Chicken manure should be used as a fertilizer in avocado cultivation to improve the quality of growth and produce a better harvest.
Optimal watering intervals should be used to improve the quality of avocado growth.
The combination of chicken manure and proper watering intervals should be used to increase the efficiency of avocado cultivation.

Future Research Directions

Further research can be carried out to examine the long-term impact of providing chicken manure and watering intervals of productivity and quality of avocados. This can include studies on the effects of different types of manure, such as cow manure or pig manure, on avocado growth. Additionally, studies on the effects of different watering intervals, such as every other day or every three days, on avocado growth can also be conducted.

Limitations of the Study

This study has some limitations that should be noted. The study was conducted in a greenhouse, which may not be representative of field conditions. Additionally, the study only examined the effects of chicken manure and watering intervals on avocado growth, and did not examine the effects of other factors, such as temperature or light, on growth.

Implications of the Study

The results of this study have implications for the cultivation of avocados. The use of chicken manure and optimal watering intervals can improve the quality of avocado growth and produce a better harvest. This can have significant economic benefits for farmers and the agricultural industry as a whole.

References

[1] Avocado (Persea Americana) cultivation in Indonesia. Journal of Agricultural Science, 2019.
[2] The effects of chicken manure on plant growth. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B, 2018.
[3] Optimal watering intervals for avocado cultivation. Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 2020.

Appendices

Appendix A: Experimental design
Appendix B: Data analysis
Appendix C: Results of the study

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the dose of chicken manure and optimal watering intervals for avocado growth. The study used factorial complete random design (RAL) with two main factors: Giving chicken manure (five treatment levels) and watering intervals (four treatment levels), producing 20 combinations of treatment with three replications. The results showed that the provision of chicken manure and watering intervals had a significant effect on high increases, number of leaves, wet wet weight, root wet weight, and root dry weight. The best treatment was achieved in a combination of P2A1: Giving 1 kg of chicken manure and watering intervals once a day. This study provides valuable information for farmers and avocado farmers, and can be used to develop more effective and efficient avocado cultivation strategies.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Avocado Plant Response to Various Doses of Chicken Manure and Watering Intervals

Q: What is the purpose of this study?

A: The purpose of this study is to determine the dose of chicken manure and optimal watering intervals for avocado growth.

Q: What are the main factors examined in this study?

A: The two main factors examined in this study are the provision of chicken manure and watering intervals.

Q: What are the different treatment levels used in this study?

A: The study used five treatment levels of chicken manure and four treatment levels of watering intervals, producing 20 combinations of treatment with three replications.

Q: What are the parameters measured in this study?

A: The parameters measured in this study include high increase, stem diameter, number of leaves, wet wet wet weight and roots, as well as dry weight of the canopy and roots.

Q: What are the results of this study?

A: The results of this study showed that the provision of chicken manure and watering intervals had a significant effect on high increases, number of leaves, wet wet weight, root wet weight, and root dry weight. However, the effect on the increase in the diameter of the stem and the dry weight of the canopy is not significant.

Q: What is the best treatment combination for avocado growth?

A: The best treatment combination for avocado growth is a combination of P2A1: Giving 1 kg of chicken manure and watering intervals once a day.

Q: What are the implications of this study for avocado farmers?

A: The results of this study suggest that the use of chicken manure and optimal watering intervals can improve the quality of avocado growth and produce a better harvest.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The study was conducted in a greenhouse, which may not be representative of field conditions. Additionally, the study only examined the effects of chicken manure and watering intervals on avocado growth, and did not examine the effects of other factors, such as temperature or light, on growth.

Q: What are the future research directions based on this study?

A: Further research can be carried out to examine the long-term impact of providing chicken manure and watering intervals of productivity and quality of avocados. This can include studies on the effects of different types of manure, such as cow manure or pig manure, on avocado growth.

Q: What are the recommendations based on this study?

A: Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations can be made:

Chicken manure should be used as a fertilizer in avocado cultivation to improve the quality of growth and produce a better harvest.
Optimal watering intervals should be used to improve the quality of avocado growth.
The combination of chicken manure and proper watering intervals should be used to increase the efficiency of avocado cultivation.

Q: What are the references used in this study?

A: The references used in this study include:

[1] Avocado (Persea Americana) cultivation in Indonesia. Journal of Agricultural Science, 2019.
[2] The effects of chicken manure on plant growth. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B, 2018.
[3] Optimal watering intervals for avocado cultivation. Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 2020.

Q: What are the appendices included in this study?

A: The appendices included in this study are:

Appendix A: Experimental design
Appendix B: Data analysis
Appendix C: Results of the study

Q: What is the abstract of this study?

A: This study aimed to determine the dose of chicken manure and optimal watering intervals for avocado growth. The study used factorial complete random design (RAL) with two main factors: Giving chicken manure (five treatment levels) and watering intervals (four treatment levels), producing 20 combinations of treatment with three replications. The results showed that the provision of chicken manure and watering intervals had a significant effect on high increases, number of leaves, wet wet weight, root wet weight, and root dry weight. The best treatment was achieved in a combination of P2A1: Giving 1 kg of chicken manure and watering intervals once a day. This study provides valuable information for farmers and avocado farmers, and can be used to develop more effective and efficient avocado cultivation strategies.