Analysis Of Feasibility Of Land Field Farming And Factors Affecting Production (Case Study: Paya Bakung Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency)

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Introduction

Paya Bakung Village, located in Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency, is a prime location for conducting a feasibility analysis of rice farming. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the business by measuring the ratio of revenue to costs (R/C ratio), analyzing break-even points, and identifying the factors that affect rice production. By using the R/C ratio analysis method, break-even point, and multiple linear regression analysis, the results of this study provide a clear picture of the potential of rice farming in the area.

Methodology

The analysis was conducted using the R/C ratio analysis method, break-even point, and multiple linear regression analysis. The R/C ratio analysis method was used to evaluate the feasibility of the business by measuring the ratio of revenue to costs. The break-even point was calculated to determine the minimum level of sales required to cover the fixed and variable costs. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to identify the factors that affect rice production.

Results

The analysis results show that the R/C value obtained is 2.05, which means that every one rupiah costs incurred can generate Rp 2.05. In addition, the break-even point value was obtained from an income of Rp. 7,137,515.90 with a price of Rp 2,358.64 per kilogram and the total production was 1,497.41 kg. These results indicate that rice farming in Paya Bakung Village is feasible to continue, because it is able to provide a fairly good profit.

Factors Affecting Rice Production

In further analysis using multiple linear regression, it was found that factors such as land area, labor, fertilizer, seeds, and pesticides together had a significant impact on increasing rice production. However, when seen separately, only the area of ​​land and phosphorus fertilizer (P) have a significant influence on rice production. Meanwhile, variable labor, nitrogen fertilizer (N), potassium fertilizer (K), pesticides, and seeds do not show significant effects.

Implications of the Study

This analysis provides important insights for farmers and stakeholders in Paya Bakung Village. Although rice production seems feasible to continue, farmers need to consider the selection of factors that contribute positively to the harvest. For example, by paying attention to the area of ​​adequate land area and the selection of appropriate types of fertilizer, rice production can be increased more effectively.

Conclusion

This research not only provides an overview of the feasibility of rice farming, but also recommends strategic steps that can be taken to increase productivity. It is hoped that the results of this study can be a reference for the development of rice agriculture in the region, so as to support the welfare of farmers and food security in Indonesia.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

  • Farmers in Paya Bakung Village should pay attention to the area of ​​adequate land area and the selection of appropriate types of fertilizer to increase rice production.
  • The government and other stakeholders should provide support to farmers in terms of training, technology, and access to markets to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming.
  • Further research should be conducted to identify other factors that affect rice production and to develop strategies to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming in the region.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations that should be noted. Firstly, the study was conducted in a single location, Paya Bakung Village, and the results may not be generalizable to other locations. Secondly, the study only considered a limited number of factors that affect rice production, and further research is needed to identify other factors that may be important. Finally, the study only considered the short-term effects of rice farming and did not consider the long-term effects of the business.

Future Research Directions

Based on the findings of this study, the following future research directions are suggested:

  • Conducting further research to identify other factors that affect rice production and to develop strategies to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming in the region.
  • Conducting research to identify the long-term effects of rice farming and to develop strategies to improve the sustainability of the business.
  • Conducting research to identify the impact of climate change on rice production and to develop strategies to improve the resilience of rice farming to climate change.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study provides a comprehensive analysis of the feasibility of land field farming and the factors affecting production in Paya Bakung Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. The results of this study provide important insights for farmers and stakeholders in the region and highlight the need for further research to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the purpose of this study?

A: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of land field farming in Paya Bakung Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency, and to identify the factors that affect rice production.

Q: What methods were used in this study?

A: The study used the R/C ratio analysis method, break-even point, and multiple linear regression analysis to evaluate the feasibility of the business and to identify the factors that affect rice production.

Q: What were the results of the study?

A: The results of the study show that the R/C value obtained is 2.05, which means that every one rupiah costs incurred can generate Rp 2.05. In addition, the break-even point value was obtained from an income of Rp. 7,137,515.90 with a price of Rp 2,358.64 per kilogram and the total production was 1,497.41 kg.

Q: What factors affect rice production?

A: The study found that factors such as land area, labor, fertilizer, seeds, and pesticides together had a significant impact on increasing rice production. However, when seen separately, only the area of ​​land and phosphorus fertilizer (P) have a significant influence on rice production.

Q: What are the implications of the study?

A: The study provides important insights for farmers and stakeholders in Paya Bakung Village. Although rice production seems feasible to continue, farmers need to consider the selection of factors that contribute positively to the harvest.

Q: What are the recommendations of the study?

A: The study recommends that farmers in Paya Bakung Village should pay attention to the area of ​​adequate land area and the selection of appropriate types of fertilizer to increase rice production. The government and other stakeholders should provide support to farmers in terms of training, technology, and access to markets to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The study has several limitations that should be noted. Firstly, the study was conducted in a single location, Paya Bakung Village, and the results may not be generalizable to other locations. Secondly, the study only considered a limited number of factors that affect rice production, and further research is needed to identify other factors that may be important.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: The study suggests that further research should be conducted to identify other factors that affect rice production and to develop strategies to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming in the region. Additionally, research should be conducted to identify the long-term effects of rice farming and to develop strategies to improve the sustainability of the business.

Q: What are the conclusions of the study?

A: The study provides a comprehensive analysis of the feasibility of land field farming and the factors affecting production in Paya Bakung Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. The results of this study provide important insights for farmers and stakeholders in the region and highlight the need for further research to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming.

Q: What are the implications for policy and practice?

A: The study has implications for policy and practice in the region. The government and other stakeholders should provide support to farmers in terms of training, technology, and access to markets to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming. Additionally, the study highlights the need for further research to identify other factors that affect rice production and to develop strategies to improve the sustainability of the business.

Q: What are the future directions for research?

A: The study suggests that further research should be conducted to identify other factors that affect rice production and to develop strategies to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming in the region. Additionally, research should be conducted to identify the long-term effects of rice farming and to develop strategies to improve the sustainability of the business.

Q: What are the conclusions of the study?

A: The study provides a comprehensive analysis of the feasibility of land field farming and the factors affecting production in Paya Bakung Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. The results of this study provide important insights for farmers and stakeholders in the region and highlight the need for further research to improve the productivity and profitability of rice farming.