A Car Starts From Rest And Moves With A Uniform Acceleration Of $3 \, \text{m/s}^2$ For $20 \, \text{s}$. Calculate The Distance Covered At The End Of The Motion. A. 6 Km

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**A Car Starts from Rest and Moves with a Uniform Acceleration: Calculating Distance Covered** ===========================================================

Introduction

In this article, we will explore the concept of uniform acceleration and its application in real-world scenarios. We will use a car as an example to calculate the distance covered at the end of a motion, given a uniform acceleration and time.

Understanding Uniform Acceleration

Uniform acceleration is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the rate of change of velocity of an object. It is a measure of how quickly an object's velocity changes over a given period of time. In this case, the car starts from rest and moves with a uniform acceleration of 3m/s23 \, \text{m/s}^2 for 20s20 \, \text{s}.

Calculating Distance Covered

To calculate the distance covered at the end of the motion, we can use the following formula:

s=ut+12at2s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2

where:

  • ss is the distance covered
  • uu is the initial velocity (which is 0 in this case, since the car starts from rest)
  • tt is the time
  • aa is the uniform acceleration

Plugging in the values, we get:

s=0×20+12×3×202s = 0 \times 20 + \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 20^2

s=0+12×3×400s = 0 + \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 400

s=0+600s = 0 + 600

s=600ms = 600 \, \text{m}

Therefore, the distance covered at the end of the motion is 600m600 \, \text{m}.

Q&A

Q: What is uniform acceleration?

A: Uniform acceleration is a measure of how quickly an object's velocity changes over a given period of time.

Q: How is uniform acceleration calculated?

A: Uniform acceleration is calculated using the formula a=ΔvΔta = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}, where aa is the acceleration, Δv\Delta v is the change in velocity, and Δt\Delta t is the time over which the acceleration occurs.

Q: What is the formula for calculating distance covered under uniform acceleration?

A: The formula for calculating distance covered under uniform acceleration is s=ut+12at2s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2, where ss is the distance covered, uu is the initial velocity, tt is the time, and aa is the uniform acceleration.

Q: What is the distance covered at the end of the motion in this example?

A: The distance covered at the end of the motion is 600m600 \, \text{m}.

Conclusion

In conclusion, uniform acceleration is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the rate of change of velocity of an object. We can use the formula s=ut+12at2s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2 to calculate the distance covered at the end of a motion, given a uniform acceleration and time. In this example, we calculated the distance covered at the end of the motion to be 600m600 \, \text{m}.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the difference between uniform and non-uniform acceleration?
    • Uniform acceleration is a constant rate of change of velocity, while non-uniform acceleration is a variable rate of change of velocity.
  • How is uniform acceleration related to the motion of an object?
    • Uniform acceleration is a measure of how quickly an object's velocity changes over a given period of time.
  • What is the formula for calculating velocity under uniform acceleration?
    • The formula for calculating velocity under uniform acceleration is v=u+atv = u + at, where vv is the final velocity, uu is the initial velocity, aa is the uniform acceleration, and tt is the time.

References

  • Halliday, D., Resnick, R., & Walker, J. (2013). Fundamentals of physics. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Serway, R. A., & Jewett, J. W. (2018). Physics for scientists and engineers. Cengage Learning.